Collective action to help women overcome barriers to entrepreneurship makes good economic sense. This is the message that rang loud and clear as government leaders, ministers, activists and world-renowned professionals met to deliberate women鈥檚 economic empowerment on the second day of 天美传媒 Women鈥檚 Forum in London today.
Participants explored a range of solutions to improve women鈥檚 economic empowerment including investing heavily in girls鈥 education, creating policies to protect women鈥檚 land rights and give them access to assets and providing role models, networks and other support mechanisms to get more women into business.
During a panel discussion, Arancha Gonzales, Executive Director of the International Trade Centre, pointed out that only one in five exporting companies is a woman-owned business. She added that women have to overcome multiple discriminations in law and in practice as well as barriers to accessing finance and professional networks.
Jamaica鈥檚 Minister of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade, Senator Kamina Johnson Smith said: 鈥淲e can鈥檛 grow without trade. When you put that in the context that Jamaica is a country where we have close to 40 per cent of households headed by single women and you speak about financial inclusion and inclusive policies, you understand that it鈥檚 a real issue. Including more women in the formal economy must positively impact trade.鈥
Gambia鈥檚 Minister of Trade Dr Isatou Touray added, 鈥淲hat is most important is that we have to realise women contribute a lot within the economy, but what they contribute is taken for granted. We forget that they are actually the real suppliers of most of the commodities, most of everything that goes to industries. Therefore, if we do not give them the opportunity to self-actualise then that is big opportunity we are losing in terms of money, in terms of industry in terms of sustaining the economy.鈥
And at a session on creating the right policy environment for women鈥檚 economic empowerment, Malta鈥檚 Prime Minister, Joseph Muscat stressed that 鈥渋t makes good economic sense to free this potential of women.鈥
The role that education plays in empowering women also came into sharp focus today. According to UNESCO estimates, 130 million girls between the age of six and 17 are out of school and 200 million live in fear of having their futures hijacked by harmful practices such as female genital mutilation. In a session led by Australia鈥檚 former Prime Minister Julia Gillard, participants called on governments to invest in 12 years of free, safe and quality education.
The Prime minister of Bangladesh, Sheikh Hasina, stressed that 鈥渋f we do not provide education, it is not possible to empower women鈥.
She joined other governments in reaffirming their commitments to girl鈥檚 education and women economic empowerment.
UK Minister of State for International Development Harriet Baldwin said, 鈥淚t鈥檚 down to us as members of 天美传媒 to step up together. We must work collectively, we must position ourselves at the forefront of driving action and we must empower women to trade more around the world.鈥